Medical Malpractice

Medical Malpractice

Guidance for Medical Malpractice Victims in California

Compassion After Medical Mistakes

Medical care is supposed to help you heal. When a doctor, nurse, or hospital makes a serious mistake, the consequences can turn your life upside down. If you believe you or a loved one has suffered because of medical negligence in California, you’re not alone—many patients face similar challenges. At Attain Law, we understand how overwhelming it is to deal with the fallout from a medical error while trying to recover. Our team is here to support you, providing clear advice and practical options every step of the way.

Medical malpractice cases are complex, so it’s important to know your rights and the specific laws that apply in California. If you’ve experienced a birth injury, diagnostic error, or another major mistake during treatment, learning the basics can help you decide what to do next.

What Counts as Medical Malpractice?

Medical malpractice happens when a healthcare professional fails to meet the accepted standard of care, resulting in harm to a patient. This could mean a doctor misdiagnoses an illness, a nurse administers the wrong medication, or a hospital fails to keep its equipment sterile. Not every poor outcome is malpractice—there must be a direct link between the provider’s action (or inaction) and the injury.

Some common examples of malpractice include:

  • Surgical errors, like leaving tools inside a patient
  • Medication mistakes
  • Failure to diagnose a serious condition
  • Birth injuries during delivery
  • Anesthesia errors

If you’re unsure whether your situation qualifies, you can read our article on common types of diagnostic errors for more insight.

California Laws That Apply

California has specific rules for medical malpractice cases. The most important law is the Medical Injury Compensation Reform Act (MICRA), which limits certain types of damages in these lawsuits. Under MICRA, there’s a cap on pain and suffering compensation, but no cap on financial losses like medical bills or lost income.

Key California medical malpractice laws:

  • Two-year filing window: Most claims must be filed within two years of discovering the injury.
  • Damage caps: Compensation for pain and suffering is limited (currently $350,000–$500,000, depending on the year and case).
  • Expert testimony: You’ll usually need an expert witness to explain how the care you received didn’t meet medical standards.

For more on legal requirements, our guide to medication errors breaks down how to show a provider was at fault.

Health Provider Responsibilities

Doctors, nurses, and hospitals in California are legally required to deliver care that meets accepted professional standards. This means they must:

  • Diagnose accurately and promptly
  • Communicate treatment risks and options
  • Monitor patients for complications
  • Keep accurate records
  • Follow up with patients after procedures

Providers must also follow state and federal safety rules. If a provider fails to meet these obligations and harm results, you may have grounds for a malpractice claim.

Steps to Take After a Medical Error

If you suspect medical malpractice, here are some steps to protect your rights:

  1. Get a second opinion from a different doctor.
  2. Request your medical records right away.
  3. Keep notes about your symptoms, conversations, and any changes in your health.
  4. Don’t sign releases or settlements from the hospital or insurer until you’ve spoken to a lawyer.
  5. Reach out to a law firm with experience handling medical malpractice and related claims like surgical errors.

Acting quickly is important because of California’s two-year deadline for filing a claim. If your case involves a child or a government-run hospital, different time limits may apply.

Types of Compensation Available

Victims of medical malpractice in California may be eligible for a range of damages, including:

  • Medical expenses (past and future)
  • Lost wages and loss of earning capacity
  • Costs of ongoing care or rehabilitation
  • Pain, suffering, and emotional distress (subject to state limits)
  • Out-of-pocket costs related to your injury

Our article on understanding compensation in birth injury cases can help you see what’s possible in specific situations.

If a loved one died due to medical negligence, you may have a wrongful death claim with unique rules for compensation.

We’re Here for You

Medical malpractice claims are daunting, but you don’t have to face them alone. Attain Law’s attorneys are ready to answer your questions, review your records, and help you understand your options. If you’re wondering whether you have a case or what your next step should be, contact us today for a free consultation or call (888) 970-8627. We’re here to support you and help you move forward after a medical mistake.


Attain Law, Los Angeles, CA | (888) 970-8627

Disclaimer: This is an advertisement. The information provided is for general purposes only and is not legal advice. Consult a qualified attorney for your specific case. Attain Law cannot guarantee outcomes, as results vary by situation.

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